BIM combines 3D modeling, data, and visualization to create a digital representation of a building and its infrastructure. It assists in planning, design, and coordination of underground or invisible utilities, improving efficiency and reducing conflicts.

 

GIS, on the other hand, uses spatial data and mapping tools to capture, store, analyze, and present geographic information. It offers a comprehensive view of underground utilities, enabling better decision-making, asset management, and maintenance.

 

The integration of BIM and GIS enhances the understanding, management, and collaboration of underground utility networks.

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建築信息模型（BIM）結合三維建模、數據和可視化，創建了建築及其基礎設施的數字化表示。它有助於地下或不可見管線的規劃、設計和協調，提高效率並減少衝突。

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另一方面，地理信息系統（GIS）使用空間數據和製圖工具來採集、存儲、分析和呈現地理信息。它提供了地下管線設施的全面視圖，有助於更好的決策、資產管理和維護。

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BIM和GIS的集成增強了對地下管網的理解、管理和協作。